
Environment & climate
Carbon removal: can we suck CO2 back out of the sky?
11 min
An examination of the scaling potential and systemic risks of direct air capture and other carbon dioxide removal technologies in the race to meet Paris Agreement targets.
Listen on the app, request early access:
Show notes
Conventional land-based methods like reforestation currently account for ninety-nine point nine percent of all carbon removal.
Direct air capture faces high energy costs because carbon dioxide makes up only zero point zero four percent of air.
Microsoft currently dominates the novel carbon removal market by purchasing eighty-two percent of all available credits.
Enhanced rock weathering uses basalt powder on farmland to accelerate the natural process of scrubbing carbon from the sky.
Prioritizing low-carbon-removal pathways could save thirty-two thousand more lives annually by reducing respiratory diseases from co-pollutants.
Novel high-tech solutions currently represent only zero point one percent of the two billion tonnes removed each year.
In this episode
- 1Intro1 min
- 2The Gigatonne Gap2 min
- 3The Mechanics of Direct Air Capture3 min
- 4The Portfolio of Novel Solutions2 min
- 5The Moral Hazard and Health Trade-offs3 min
- 6Outro1 min
Sources
- New ways to remove CO2 from atmosphere must grow much faster ...
- scientific
- Why Carbon Capture Can’t Conceivably Solve Climate Change — ProPublica
- Technologies to remove carbon dioxide from the air: A reality check | MIT Energy Initiative
- Is carbon removal in trouble? | MIT Technology Review
- Carbon removal may not be the best path to net-zero - Earth.com
- Remember How Sucking Carbon Out of the Air Was Going to Save the Planet? We Have Terrible News
- We need to draw down carbon—not just stop emitting it | MIT Technology Review
- Climate change: Can we really take CO2 back out the air? - BBC
- DAC 2026: The Performance Gap Between Predictive Modeling and Commercial Reality | Energy Solutions Intelligence
- Dioxide
- The State of Carbon Dioxide Removal Report - 3rd Edition | State of Carbon Dioxide Removal
- Chapter 1
- Risks of relying on uncertain carbon dioxide removal in climate policy | Nature Communications | Springer Nature Link
- Chapter 7
- Q&A: The current state of 'carbon dioxide removal' around the world
- Direct Air Capture: Definition and Company Analysis
- Technological Options for Direct Air Capture: A Comparative Process Engineering Review | Annual Reviews
- An ecosystem of carbon dioxide removal reviews – part 1: direct air CO2 capture and storage - Energy & Environmental Science (RSC Publishing)
- Prospects for Direct Air
- Chapter 10
- Carbon dioxide removal will need to scale faster than solar to meet climate targets | EurekAlert!
Fylom generates episodes like this on any topic you're curious about.
Fylom episodes are researched and written by AI. Automated checks help catch inaccuracies, but episodes aren't reviewed by a human and AI can still get things wrong. Treat them as a starting point, not a source of record — more in our accuracy disclaimer.